Be Patient, Abdul
Written and illustrated
by Dolores Sandoval
Grade Level: K-4
Genre: Multicultural
Have you
ever had to be patient for something that wasn’t easy? Be Patient, Abdul
by Dolores Sandoval helps readers make personal connections with learning
patience. Sandoval describes the journey of patience in Sierra Leone, Africa by
vividly describing the culture.
The main
character is a young boy named Abdul who lives in Freetown, which is the
capital of Sierra Leone. He needs to sell oranges every day because going to
school costs money. He goes to the marketplace everyday with a big tray of
oranges but usually doesn’t sell a lot. His family tells him that he must be
patient and that he will one day raise enough money. His sister Maryama helps
him sell oranges but Abdul does not want her help because she is annoying.
Abdul’s mother is in a parade because it is the anniversary of the day Freetown
won independence. Abdul did not sell oranges because he watched his mother in
the parade but his father worked by driving a taxi. Abdul’s father gave him the
money he made that day to reward him for his patience. He had enough money to
go back to school and was grateful for his family and his newfound patience.
This book
is a multi-cultural text. It is a book for readers to learn about the culture
of Sierra Leone, Africa. The text describes vivid details about the type of
food sold at the marketplace. Sandoval also describes how children have to pay
to go to school. The colorful illustrations depict the types of clothes that
are worn and the beautiful costumes in the parade. Sandoval shows how younger
children are carried on the backs of their mothers. She also explains that they
pray to Allah and the illustrations show how they do this. The characters are
authentic and balanced. The setting is
consistent with a historical timeline. There is an author’s note in the
beginning that describes a short history of Sierra Leone. The story line allows
children to make personal connections to the text. Many children can relate to
having to be patient for something in their life. They can probably also relate
to having an annoying sibling. These personal connections to the text can help
them understand the story better and make them realize that they have something
in common with the children in Sierra Leone, Africa. They can also critically
think about what it would be like to pay for their own schooling. This is an
idea that can spark a discussion in the classroom.
I could use
this book in the classroom in a majority of ways. It could be used to delve
into researching the history of Sierra Leone. They could learn the natural
resources, physical features and climate. I could show the students where it is
on the map along with photographs of people who live there. The students could
make Venn diagrams comparing and contrasting Abdul’s life with theirs. The
students could continue writing the story after Abdul gets into school. The
students could draw their favorite scene in the book with an accompanying
paragraph about why it was their favorite. This book could also be used to
teach secondary characters. The students could make a character web. This book
could also introduce problem- solution story line.
MA FRAMEWORKS:
K.10 Actively engage in group reading activities with purpose
and understanding.
3.3 Describe characters in a story (e.g., their traits,
motivations, or feelings) and explain how their actions contribute to the
sequence of events.
3.6 Distinguish their own point of view from that of the
narrator or those of the characters.
2.1 Write opinion pieces in which they introduce the topic or
book they are writing about, state an opinion, supply reasons that support the
opinion, use linking words (e.g., because, and, also) to
connect opinion and reasons, and provide a concluding statement or section.

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